Issue No: 217
28th November 2014
5th Safar 1436 A.H.
Salamun alaykum
They doubt the Imam:
The people began to look at one another asking, "What do you think he intends by what he has just said? We think that he intends to make peace with Muawiya and hand over the authority to him. By God the man has become an unbeliever…..”
Doubting the Imam and filled with these aspersions they rushed towards his tent plundering to the extent that they even took his prayer mat from under him.
What did the Imam say?
Imam Hasan Al Mujtaba a.s. was mobilising the masses to support him in confronting the terror and injustice in the nation being spread by Muawiya bin Abi Sufyan. Amongst his addresses to the community Imam Hasan a.s. said, “....I am the sincerest of God's creatures in giving advice to them. I have not become one who bears malice to any muslims nor one who wishes evil or misfortune to him. Indeed what you dislike about unity (jama'a) is better for you than what you like about division. I see what is better for you better than you see for yourselves. Therefore do not oppose my commands and do not reject my judgement...”
What happened? The loneliest commander:
The desertion of the people from Imam Hasan increased. Further threats upon life of Imam multiplied with some even willing to hand him over to Muawiya. Imam Hassan is deserted; left as the loneliest commander. This led to the Imam undertaking the peace treaty.
Which people were being addressed and why?
These were the people who, after the martyrdom of Imam Ali, had pledged their allegiance to Imam Hasan Al Mujtaba as their leader. Some of them being his and his father’s devoted shias. Others were from the Kharijites who desired to fight Muawiya with every possible means, some were men who loved discords, and anxious for booty, some were doubters; some were followers of tribal leaders without reference to religion.
Strangely they all were muslims practicing the rituals of salat, sawm, haj and other obligatory acts, yet they were opposing the commands of the Imam and questioning his judgement.
The strategy of Muawiya had affected the people. What a mixed band of men they were!
It can be seen that a reason for the Imam to address the community was to test his followers and make the situation clear with regard to obedience to the Imam and in turn their total commitment to the Thaqalayn.
Our world today:
We are passing through a period where Saahibal Asr Waz Zamaan -the master of our Age, the Imam of our time- is in ghayba ; occultation. We too as muslims fulfill the practices and rituals of Islam. We devotedly count ourselves as among the shias of the Imam.
Whilst living amongst communities of faiths including Islam and those of no faith by default one does interact with people of all ideologies and thoughts. Further one’s nafs- individual self-is greedy to be satisfied for selfish desires that result into mischief and corruption in society.
Today the strategies to lure one away from taqwa, are very much in strong play like the strategies of Muawiya in luring the masses away from obedience to the Imam drawing them to his side.
If these plans are not confronted then one’s the sincerity of devotion and obedience to the Imam would be overtaken such that one may end up no longer being from the devoted shias, but being a shia for name sake only.
Be on guard: Do not oppose the Imam:
Is only fulfilling the practices and rituals of Islam lead to the ultimate aim to attain peak of taqwa?
Are you on guard not to oppose the Divinely appointed Imam?
Do you check that you do not slip into the mixed band of men as was during the time of Imam Hasan Al Mujtaba a.s.?
Wa ma tawfiqi illa billah
Fazle Abbas Datoo
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Resident Alim
Wessex Shia Ithna Asheri Jamaat